Melanoma Risks for Older Adults: What You Should Know

Each May, Keys Dermatology recognizes Melanoma and Skin Cancer Awareness Month! As the leading provider of dermatology services across the Florida Keys, skin cancer prevention and care are our top priority year-round. We are especially focused on serving the most vulnerable members of our community. 

Older adults have an increased risk of developing skin cancer. With 1 in 5 Americans experiencing some form of skin cancer during their lifetime, being informed about your risk factors and prevention tips can make all the difference. Here’s everything you need to know!

Why are Older Adults More Likely to Develop Skin Cancer?

While no one is immune to skin cancer risks, the highest rate of new and recurring skin cancer cases is in older adults. The median age for new melanoma cases is about 59 years, with adults over the age of 80 seeing the highest rate of skin cancer diagnoses. 

But how does age factor into your skin cancer risks? It all comes down to sun damage. Though sunburns may only cause temporary physical discomfort, the damage to your skin at a microscopic level remains and builds up over time. Just 5 or more sunburns in your lifetime can double your risk of developing melanoma.

 Because this damage is cumulative, older adults tend to see the effects more often than younger people. This is particularly true for those who:

• Have a career in construction, agriculture, or other fields with increased sun exposure
• Participate in outdoor sports like football, soccer, or track and field
• Have outdoor hobbies like gardening, fishing, or bicycling
• Suntan, sunbathe, or use indoor tanning beds
• Smoke or otherwise have increased exposure to carcinogens

However, skin cancer and melanoma aren’t just a concern for older people: it is the third most common form of cancer in teens and young adults between the ages of 15 and 29. That’s why everyone must be proactive in their skin cancer prevention efforts.

Skin Cancer Prevention in the Florida Keys

The Florida Keys average over 240 sunny days per year, meaning your risk of skin cancer from sun damage may be higher than most. Following these skin protection tips can help preserve your skin’s health and prevent melanoma and other skin cancers from developing.

• Avoid excessive sun exposure, especially during peak hours (11 AM - 2 PM)
• Wear SPF 30+ and reapply throughout the day
• Use light layers and hats to limit sun exposure
• Seek shade under trees, awnings, or umbrellas whenever possible
• Regularly conduct at-home skin exams

By taking these simple yet effective precautions, you can enjoy the Florida Keys' sunshine while protecting your skin. Prioritizing sun safety today can significantly reduce your risk of skin cancer in the future.

The best way to know your skin cancer status is to get your annual skin exam with an expert dermatologist at Keys Dermatology. Schedule yours today!